Transporting Injured Horses – Safety Guidelines and First Aid Measures
When faced with transporting injured horses, prioritising their safety and wellbeing for the journey is paramount. Perhaps your vet can’t get to you or you don’t have the facilities required to treat the horse at home so you need to get your horse to their clinic. However, the last thing you want is the horse going down in the float!
So – how do you float an injured or sick horse safely?
How can I Safely Transport an Injured Horse?
Transporting an injured horse requires careful planning and execution. Here are some safety guidelines to follow-
Assess the horse’s condition
Before transporting injured horses, assess condition to determine if immediate veterinary attention is required. Ensure that the horse is stable enough for transportation. If it isn’t, and your vet can’t get there, find another vet who can attend.
Prepare the horse float
Inspect the float for any sharp edges, broken parts, or hazards that could injure the horse during transit. Make sure the flooring is clean, and non-slip.
Secure the horse
Use proper restraint equipment, such as a well-fitted halter and lead rope or a horse-sized sling, to secure the injured horse in the float. Ensure that they have enough space to stand comfortably and maintain their balance.
Minimise stress
Reduce noise, vibration, and sudden movements during transportation to minimise stress on the injured horse. Drive cautiously, avoid sharp turns or abrupt stops, and choose a route with smooth roads whenever possible. You may also consider taking a companion horse with them if your horse is not used to floating.
Maintain ventilation
Adequate ventilation is essential to prevent overheating and maintain fresh air circulation. Ensure the float has proper ventilation openings, and consider using protective mesh to prevent debris from entering.
Frequently Asked Questions About Transporting Injured Horses
What safety precautions should I take when loading an injured horse into a float?
When loading an injured horse, take the following precautions –
Use a gentle and patient approach. Ensure the loading ramp is non-slip and at a suitable angle. Consider using a second person to guide the horse from behind. If necessary, use a sedative prescribed by a veterinarian to calm the horse.
Are there any specific guidelines for supporting an injured horse during transportation?
To support an injured horse during transportation –
Use padding or support bandages on affected limbs to provide stability. Consider using a horse-sized sling or supportive padding for severe injuries. Monitor the horse’s behaviour and vital signs throughout the journey.
How can I minimise stress for the injured horse during the journey?
To minimise stress during the journey –
Maintain a calm and quiet environment. Avoid sudden accelerations, decelerations, and sharp turns. Ensure the horse has access to hay or forage during long journeys to mimic their natural grazing behaviour (unless the horse has colic). Stop periodically to check on the horse, offer water, and allow them to rest if necessary.
Can I transport injured horses in a regular horse float?
Yes, as long as the float is well maintained, clean, and provides adequate space and support for the injured horse.
Should I inform the veterinarian about the transportation of an injured horse?
Yes, it is crucial to inform the veterinarian about the situation and estimated time of arrival. They can provide guidance, advice, and make necessary preparations for the horse’s arrival.
Is it safe to transport an injured horse alone?
It is recommended to have assistance when transporting an injured horse. An extra person can provide support, monitor the horse’s condition during the journey, and offer immediate aid if needed.
How can I keep the injured horse comfortable during transportation?
Ensure the float flooring is non-slip, provide adequate support for injured limbs, and maintain a smooth and controlled ride to minimize discomfort.
Key Takeaways About Transporting Injured Horses
Transporting injured horses requires careful planning and adherence to safety guidelines. Assess the horse’s condition, prepare the float appropriately, and secure the horse using suitable restraints. Minimize stress and maintain ventilation throughout the journey. Regularly monitor the horse’s wellbeing during the journey, and inform the veterinarian about the situation.
