Knowing how to feed your horse correctly is crucial for their health and well-being.
As a beginner horse owner, navigating the world of horse feed can be overwhelming.
In this article, we’ll provide you with beginner-friendly guidance to help you choose the most suitable feed for your horse. From understanding key considerations to exploring different types of feed, we’ve got you covered.
Key Considerations When Choosing Horse Feed
Nutritional Needs
Assess your horse’s age, activity level, and overall health to determine their specific nutritional requirements. Consult with a veterinarian or equine nutritionist to ensure the feed meets these needs.
Forage as the Foundation
Forage, such as hay and pasture, should form the foundation of your horse’s diet. Choose high-quality forage based on your horse’s nutritional needs and consider supplementing with additional feed as required.
Types of Horse Feed
Explore different types of feed, including concentrates (grains or pellets), complete feeds, and ration balancers. Understand their purposes and select the one that aligns with your horse’s dietary requirements and your feeding routine.
Ingredient Evaluation
Carefully examine the ingredients list of horse feeds. Look for quality ingredients without excessive fillers or additives. Avoid feeds with ingredients that may be harmful to horses.

Frequently Asked Questions About How to Feed Your Horse Correctly
Here are some of the common questions we’ve been asked about choosing the right feed for your horse.
How often should I feed my horse?
Horses typically require feeding at least twice a day, with a consistent schedule and portion sizes based on their nutritional needs. A portion of each feed should consist of forage like hay, unless your horse has access to grazing.
Can I switch my horse’s feed abruptly?
It’s best to introduce new feed gradually over a week to 2 weeks to avoid digestive upset. Make the transition slowly by mixing the old and new feed together.
Are there specific feeds for different horse breeds or disciplines?
While some feeds are designed for specific needs, such as performance or senior horses, most horses can thrive on a well-balanced diet regardless of breed or discipline. Having said that – there are a range of purpose-designed feeds for a number of situations including…
Weaner and grower feeds for foals and other young growing horses who have different nutritional requirements to mature horses.
Broodmare feeds for pregnant and lactating mares specially tailored to support their foal both before and after birth.
High performance feeds for racehorses and other high performance equines designed to provide the nutrients they require.
Senior feeds for older equines that are designed to meet their changing nutritional needs.
‘Cool’ feeds for ponies and horses with metabolic related disorders that are designed to reduce their intake of nutrients that aggravate conditions like laminitis, Equine Metabolic Syndrome etc.
Can I create a customised feed plan for my horse?
Yes, working with an equine nutritionist can help develop a customised feed plan tailored to your horse’s specific requirements and health condition.
Is it necessary to adjust my horse’s feed with changing seasons?
Seasonal changes may require adjustments to your horse’s diet. Consult with an equine nutritionist to ensure your horse’s nutritional needs are met during different seasons. He or she may require more hay over the colder winter months for warmth, for example.
Key Takeaways About How to Feed Your Horse Correctly
Knowing how to feed your horse correctly is important for their overall health and wellbeing. Consider their nutritional needs, prioritise high-quality forage, explore different feed options, and evaluate ingredients. Consult professionals when needed to create a customised feeding plan for your horse. Remember, consistency and proper nutrition are key to keeping your horse happy and healthy.