The complete guide on how to get the right fit for your saddle pad In this guide, we look at how to measure your horse for a saddle pad or blanket, and how to ensure it fits correctly. The days of slapping an old woollen blanket that has seen better days on your horse before heading off on a ride have long gone! Today we know a lot more about the impact of poorly fitting saddles and saddle blankets or pads on a horse’s back. As a result, there’s now a whole range of pads and saddle blankets made from high tech fabrics and materials, all designed to provide the ultimate in comfort and protection for your horse. Measuring your horse for a saddle pad or saddle blanket involves determining the correct size, shape, and thickness to ensure a proper fit and comfort during riding. Note that you should always make sure your saddle fits your horse correctly FIRST as saddle pads are not meant to fix poorly fitting saddles! In fact, an incorrectly fitting saddle pad can exacerbate a poorly fitting saddle. Many saddle pad manufacturers also have size charts to help you determine what size saddle pad or blanket generally goes with a particular size saddle. If you want to do your own measuring just to be sure, you’ll need… How to Measure a Horse for an English Saddle Pad or Saddle Blanket 1. Prepare the Horse Ensure the horse is standing on level ground and is relaxed. If possible, have a helper hold the horse’s lead rope or keep the horse steady during the measuring process. 2. Wither Measurement Start by measuring the distance from the base of the horse’s withers to the center of the back where the front of the saddle pad will rest. The withers are the highest part of the horse’s shoulder blades. If using a flexible measuring tape, gently curve it along the horse’s withers, following the contour of the back. If using a string, place it along the withers and then measure the string’s length with a ruler or measuring tape. 3. Length Measurement Measure from the base of the withers to the point where the saddle pad should end, just beyond the saddle’s skirt or flaps. This will ensure proper coverage and protection for the horse’s back. 4. Width Measurement Measure the width of the horse’s back where the saddle pad will sit. This measurement should be taken from side to side. Ensure the pad’s width allows full coverage of the horse’s back without extending too far past the saddle. 5. Consider the Pad’s Contour Note the shape, and contour of the saddle pad you plan to use. Some saddle pads are contoured to fit the horse’s back more precisely, so make sure the measured width and length align with the pad’s shape. 6. Select the Appropriate Size and Thickness Using the measurements you’ve taken, you can choose an English saddle pad that matches your horse’s dimensions and your riding requirements. Most saddle pad manufacturers provide sizing charts to help you select the right size based on the horse’s measurements. 7. Try the Saddle Pad Once you have the saddle pad that corresponds to the measurements, try it on the horse to ensure it fits comfortably, lies flat, and provides adequate coverage. Make sure there are no wrinkles or folds and that it doesn’t interfere with the saddle’s fit. How to ensure your English Saddle Pad fits your horse properly Ensuring your English saddle pad fits your horse correctly is crucial for your horse’s comfort and well being during rides. Here are some indicators to help you determine if your English saddle pad fits your horse… The saddle pad should have even contact The saddle pad should make even contact with your horse’s back. Ensure that there are no wrinkles, folds, or bunching of the pad under the saddle. These issues can create pressure points and discomfort for the horse. Full Coverage under the saddle The saddle pad should provide full coverage of the horse’s back under the saddle. It should extend from the base of the withers to just beyond the back of the saddle. Inadequate coverage may lead to chafing or rubbing. Ideally, you want it extending at least around 5cms around the edges of the saddle. Proper alignment with the saddle Once you have measure your horse for a saddle pad it should be properly aligned with the saddle. The front of the saddle pad should sit just behind the withers and the back of the pad should extend slightly beyond the saddle’s cantle. This positioning ensures that the horse’s back is adequately protected. Saddle Fit Check the fit of your saddle in conjunction with the pad. The saddle should sit securely on the pad without slipping, and the girth should fasten comfortably without pulling the pad out of place. The saddle should also make full contact with the horse’s back. Comfort and Movement Observe your horse’s behaviour while riding. If your horse seems uncomfortable, exhibits signs of irritation, or displays resistance during rides, it could be an indication that the saddle pad is not fitting correctly. Additionally, watch for any signs of chafing or hair loss on the horse’s back. Ongoing pressure on any part of the horse’s spine will eventually turn the hair white. Saddle Pad Shape Ensure that the shape and contour of the saddle pad match your horse’s back. Some pads are contoured to provide a more precise fit. The shape of the pad should complement the shape of the horse’s back to distribute pressure evenly. Regular Inspection of the saddle pad Periodically inspect the saddle pad for signs of wear and tear. Over time, saddle pads may lose their shape or padding. If you notice any issues like uneven padding or excessive wear, it may be time to replace the pad. Horse’s Comfort Ultimately, the most critical indicator is your horse’s comfort. Pay attention to your horse’s behaviour, responses, and any
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So…What are Western Saddle Pads? If you’re going to ride in a western saddle, you’ll need western saddle pads. Western saddle pads are thicker than English saddle blankets, and specifically designed and shaped to fit under the rectangular shape of a Western saddle. If you also intend to show in western ridden classes, you may want to consider adding a western saddle blanket over the top of the pad for flair and individuality. In this article, we’ll delve deeply into the world of Western saddle blankets, and pads, and hopefully provide you with the information you need to make an informed choice. Western Saddle Pads Vs Western Saddle Blankets Vs Western Saddle Cloths In the western world, ‘saddle pad’ refers to a pad whilst ‘saddle blanket’ refers to a (usually) woven blanket. Think of it like this – a saddle pad is like a dish sponge (thick and absorbent) whilst a saddle blanket, or saddle cloth, is more like a microfibre cloth (still absorbent but essentially just a piece of cloth). Western Saddle Pads A Western saddle pad is a thick pad designed to act as a cushioning layer between the horse’s back and the Western saddle, providing shock absorption, pressure distribution, wicking properties, and protection for the horse’s back. It comes in various shapes and thicknesses to accommodate different saddle styles and rider preferences. Western saddle pads can have decorative elements, but their primary focus is on function and the horse’s well being. Western Saddle Blankets Or Saddle Cloths Saddle blankets are more decorative and traditional, designed primarily for decorative purposes. They are typically woven textiles, often made from wool or synthetic fibres, and are usually placed over the saddle pad and under the saddle to enhance the rider’s ensemble. However, they can also be used under the saddle pad to protect the pad from sweat, dirt, and horsehair, as they are easier to wash than pads. Saddle blankets come in a wide range of colours and intricate designs, allowing riders to express their style while adding an extra layer of protection to the horse’s back. How Do You Measure A Horse For Western Saddle Pads? To measure your horse for a Western saddle pad or saddle blanket, follow these steps… As a general rule, the saddle pad or blanket should be around 10cms longer than your saddle, which allows around 5cm on each side. Common Fabrics For Western Saddle Pads Western saddle pads are manufactured from absorbent materials like felt, fleece, and neoprene. Felt pads have shock-absorbing properties and fleece provides additional comfort. Neoprene pads offer excellent grip and moisture resistance. Wool Felt Wool felt is a popular choice for western saddle pads because it is breathable, moisture wicking, and shock absorbing. It is also a natural fibre, which is a good choice for horses with sensitive skin. The dense, yet pliable nature of felt allows it to conform to the horse’s back, distributing pressure evenly and reducing the risk of sore spots. This makes felt pads ideal for long rides, working cattle, or any activity that subjects the horse’s back to prolonged stress. Felt pads come in various thicknesses, providing riders with options to suit their specific needs. Synthetic Fleece Synthetic fleece is a soft and comfortable material that is also moisture-wicking. It is a good choice for riders who want a pad that is easy to clean. It is often used as a lining material for saddle pads made from other materials, such as wool felt or neoprene, to provide a soft layer against the horse’s skin. Synthetic fleece is also a good choice for horses that sweat a lot, as it helps to wick moisture away from the horse’s back and keep them cool and comfortable. Neoprene Neoprene is a synthetic rubber that is very shock absorbing. It is a good choice for horses that are prone to saddle sores or for riders who do a lot of high-impact activities. Neoprene saddle pads are durable, grippy and moisture resistance. The neoprene material maintains its shape, even under heavy use, ensuring the pad remains in place and minimizes the risk of slipping. Neoprene is resistant to water, sweat, and other moisture, making it an excellent choice for riders in hot and humid conditions. It is also easy to clean and maintain, making it a practical option for busy riders. Sheepskin Pads Sheepskin is a natural fibre that is very soft and comfortable. It is a good choice for horses with sensitive skin or for riders who want a luxurious pad. The soft, plush texture offers an extra layer of cushioning and promotes air circulation, keeping the horse’s back dry and comfortable. These pads are good in disciplines where added comfort and insulation are needed. Cotton Cotton is a natural fibre that is commonly used in saddle pads due to its soft, breathable, and absorbent properties. It is commonly used as a lining in saddle pads made from other materials. It provides a comfortable layer against the horse’s skin. Cotton is also a good choice for horses that sweat a lot because it absorbs moisture and keeps them cool and dry. MATERIAL PROS CONS Wool Felt Breathable, moisture wicking, shock absorbing Can be expensive Synthetic Fleece Soft, comfortable, moisture wicking Not as durable and can trap heat Neoprene High shock absorbency Can trap heat Sheepskin Very soft and comfortable Can be expensive Cotton Breathable and absorbent Low shock absorbency Compare the pros and cons for each Western Saddle pad material Common Fabrics For Western Saddle Blankets Native American tribes reflect their rich heritage through the intricate patterns and designs often adorning hand woven wool Western saddle blankets. These are primarily used for decoration rather than serving a functional purpose like saddle pads. Wool Wool is the most traditional material for Western saddle blankets. It is soft, warm and durable with good moisture wicking properties. They come in a variety of colors. Wool saddle blankets are often hand-woven, which makes them even more special. Wool blends Some
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What is a Western saddle and why is it different? Western saddles originated the United States, and are renowned for their larger size and distinctive appearance. They are often adorned with ornate detailing, particularly show saddles, that reflect the rich history and tradition of western riding styles such as trail riding, rodeo, and cutting. These saddles prioritise rider comfort during long hours in the saddle and provide a secure seat for handling livestock and navigating rugged terrain. Features of Western saddles Western saddles are notably larger and more substantial compared to English saddles. This size provides stability and security, ideal for riders who spend extended periods on horseback, whether working on a ranch or traversing rough landscapes. In particular, western saddles are built to withstand the rigours of ranch work and rodeo events. They are constructed with durability in mind, often featuring heavy-duty leather, and reinforced stitching. Western saddles typically feature a deep seat that cradles the rider and a high pommel (front of the saddle) that offers added security. This design helps riders maintain balance when dealing with the sudden movements of cattle or navigating steep inclines. A distinctive feature of many western saddles is the horn, a prominent knob located at the front of the saddle. The horn serves as a practical handle for ranchers to dally (wrap) their lariat when roping cattle. It also provides an extra point of stability during abrupt movements. Riding disciplines suited for Western saddles Western saddles are used in several western riding disciplines… Trail Riding Riders who enjoy leisurely trail rides through diverse terrains appreciate the comfort and stability provided by western saddles. The deep seat and secure feel make long rides more enjoyable. Rodeo Events Rodeo disciplines like barrel racing, calf roping, and bull riding require riders to maintain balance and control during intense and unpredictable maneuvers. Western saddles offer the necessary support and security. Ranch Work For ranchers and cattle handlers, western saddles are indispensable. The horn is essential for roping cattle, and the overall design of the saddle ensures comfort for extended hours in the saddle. Different types of Western saddles Ranch work saddles Ranch work saddles are typically heavier and more durable than other types. They have a deep seat and a high cantle to provide the rider with comfort and security. The horn is also typically larger and stronger than on other saddles, to allow the rider to tie ropes and other gear. Barrel racing saddles Barrel racing saddles are designed for the sport of barrel racing. They are lightweight and have a low horn, which allows the rider to move quickly and easily. They also have a forward-cut design to allow riders to sit closer to the horse’s withers and often feature a high cantle and deep seat for security during sharp turns. Cutting saddles Cutting saddles are designed for the sport of cutting and are designed to provide riders with the freedom to make quick, agile movements when working cattle. They have a low horn and wide swells, which help the rider stay balanced and in control of the horse. Roping saddles Roping saddles are designed for the sport of roping and are built to withstand the demands of this activity. They have a slick fork and a deeper seat for added stability, reinforced horn and a full rigging, which allows the rider to tie the rope to the saddle. Reining saddles Reining saddles are designed for the sport of reining. They have a deep close-contact seat, a low horn, and short, rounded skirt for better communication to allow the rider to have more control over the horse’s movements. Trail saddles Trail saddles are designed for trail riding and pleasure riding. They are comfortable and versatile, and they can be used for a variety of activities. They often have decorative tooling and extra padding for rider comfort. Wade saddles Wade saddles are lightweight and have a short horn and double rigging for added stability. They are known for their simplicity, durability, and deep seats. All-around Western saddles All-around Western saddles are designed for a variety of riding activities, including trail riding, pleasure riding, and some rodeo events. They are versatile and comfortable, and they can be a good option for riders who do not want to specialize in one particular discipline. Western show saddles Western Show saddles are designed for western pleasure and western performance competitions. They have a deep seat, are highly decorated and ornate, and may have features that are not practical for everyday riding, such as a high cantle or a long skirt. Choosing the right Western saddle Selecting the perfect western saddle involves considering your riding style, the fit for both you and your horse, and any additional features you may need, such as a horn for roping. Ensure you have adequate support and stability for your chosen discipline, as well as comfort for those long days of riding.
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Looking for a saddlery near you? Check out the directory listings in Equindex to find the right saddle for you and your horse. Click on your state and start browsing. A step by step guide on how to put a saddle on a horse If you’re new to horses, and to horseback riding, you’re naturally going to be nervous about how to put a saddle on a horse. After all, it is an intimidating-looking piece of equipment with its dangling straps, stirrups, and buckles! Fear not though! We’ve got you covered with our step-by-step guide on how to properly saddle a horse. From picking the saddle up off its saddle rack to hopping on board and riding off into the sunset… Here’s what you need to know about how to saddle up a horse. Learning How To Properly Put A Saddle On A Horse This basic guide on how to put a saddle on a horse will take you through the steps to do it. However, for safety, get someone with experience to show you how to do it the first few times. Only attempt to saddle a horse on your own once you know what you’re doing. Step-By-Step Guide – How To Saddle A Horse And that’s it – how to put a saddle on a horse. Get Experienced Help To Learn How To Put A Saddle On A Horse Like most things, the only way to get good at putting a saddle on a horse is to practice. However, don’t attempt to get on and ride the first time you figure out how to put a saddle on a horse by yourself! Always have someone experienced check everything first!
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